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MilDef: Defence Mode: On

A high-growth Swedish defence tech player powering NATO’s digital battlefield

Updated: Jul 11, 2025
Aerospace & Defense
smalleurope

Bull & Bear Case

An overview of the main reasons to invest and the key risks involved.

Bull Case

Core supplier in a booming defence cycle

NATO spend surge supports long-term demand visibility

Full-stack digitalisation for mission-critical operations

Broad portfolio boosts stickiness with defence primes

Growth engine

Strong M&A track record accelerates scale and synergy capture

Bear Case

Execution risk on major contracts

Delays or cost overruns could impact earnings visibility

Integration of recent acquisitions

Roda integration complexity may dilute short-term margin upside

Geopolitical exposure concentration

Dependence on European defence spend makes demand cyclical

Investment Thesis

Overview of buy and sell case of the business.

Why Invest?

Key pieces of information about the business that you need to know about.

Core supplier in a booming defence cycle

MilDef plays in a structurally growing market, defence budgets are rising across NATO (NATO aims to spend 5% of GDP on security, with 3.5% on defence) and the EU in response to geopolitical instability. Countries are racing to modernise forces and enhance digital capability. MilDef’s ruggedised tech sits at the intersection of this build-up. It has a niche but critical role, with demand increasingly underpinned by national security priorities. Its deep relationships and reputation for delivery position it as a long-term partner in a multi-decade defence cycle.

Full-stack digitalisation for mission-critical operations

The company has evolved from a rugged hardware player into a one-stop system integrator offering hardware, software and services. It’s embedded in defence ecosystems from product to platform level. Its systems are certified to operate in the harshest environments, and new facilities in Sweden and the UK give it serious operational scale. The recent decision to open a quadruple integration centre in Rosersberg marks a step-change in its capacity to execute and deliver.

Growth engine with high technical leverage

MilDef’s financial profile combines high-growth ambition with margin expansion. Sales grew by a 29% CAGR from 2019–2024 and guidance for 2024–2026 suggests an organic CAGR of 21%. With a new foothold in Central Europe via roda, MilDef is aiming for deeper integration and better cross-selling. It’s executing well on its three-pillar growth strategy, home markets, partnerships and acquisitions, creating a high-leverage setup for both revenue and EBITA expansion.

Catalysts

The key events that could drive investment opportunities and shift markets.

Near term
  • Smooth onboarding of roda and early cross-sell wins could affirm synergy thesis and re-rate the stock.

  • Q2 and Q3 earnings beats, especially on order intake and margin expansion, could drive upward revisions and sentiment.

Medium term
  • Ramp-up of the Rosersberg integration facility, with visible delivery milestones, may signal readiness for large-scale defence deals.

  • Follow-on contract wins in the UK, Nordics or new European markets may validate expansion strategy post-roda.

Long term
  • Structural defence budget growth in Europe and NATO markets should sustain multi-year visibility.

  • Potential for margin expansion above 20% EBITA by 2027 underpins long-term value creation narrative.

Key Risks

Key pieces of information about the business risks that you need to know about.

Execution risk on major contracts

MilDef’s rapidly growing backlog (up 55% YoY to over SEK 2.1 billion) requires timely and efficient delivery on increasingly complex defence contracts. These projects often come with strict compliance standards, multi-layered stakeholders, and performance penalties. A failure to execute or delays in fulfilling obligations could impact both near-term earnings and long-term customer trust, particularly as MilDef scales its role in large, integrated systems.

Integration of recent acquisitions

The acquisition of German-based roda is transformative, adding significant revenue and geographic expansion. However, it brings integration risk. Harmonising operations, aligning product strategies, and merging company cultures across borders requires focused execution. If synergies take longer than anticipated or disrupt core operations, it could weigh on margins and distract management from organic growth opportunities.

Geopolitical exposure concentration

MilDef’s core markets, Nordics, broader Europe, and NATO-aligned countries—are currently benefitting from increased defence spending. However, this concentration also means the company is vulnerable to political or fiscal shifts. Any moderation in defence budgets, especially if geopolitical tensions de-escalate, could affect demand visibility. The lack of diversification into less cyclical or non-defence sectors amplifies this exposure.